(Q4)Check whether the follwing are quadratic equations.

(i)(x-2)2+1=2x-3 (ii)x(x+1)+8=(x+2)(x-2) (iii)x(2x+3)=x2+1 (iv)(x+2)3=x3-4

Answer

(i)LHS=(x-2)2+1=x2-x+4+1=x2-x+

Therefore,(x-2)2+1=2x-3 can be written as

x2-x+=2x-3

x2-x+=0

It is in the form of ax2+bx+c=0.

Therefore the given equation is quadratic equation.

(ii)Here LHS=x(x+1)+8 = x2++8

RHS=(x+2)(x-2)=x2 - 4

Therefore, x2+x+8=x2-

x2++8-x2+=0

+ = 0

It is not in the form of ax2+bx+c=0.

therefore the given equation is not a quadratic equation.

(iii) Here,LHS=x(2x+3)=x2+x

So,x(2x+3)=x2+ can be written as

x2+x=x2+

Therefore,we get x2+x-=0.

So,the given equation is a quadratic equation.

(iv)Here,LHS=(x+2)3
=(x+2)2(x+2)
=(x2+4x+4)(x+2)
=x3+2x2+x2+x+4x+8
=x3+x2+x+8

Therefore,(x+2)3=x3-4 can be written as

x3+x2+x+8=x3- 4

x2+x+12=0 (or) x2+2x+2=0

It is in the form of ax2+bx+c=0.

So this equation is a qudratic equation.