(Q29)Sum of the areas of two squares is 468 m2. If the difference of their perimeters is 24m, find the sides of the two squares.

Answer:

Let the side of the first square = x m say

Then perimeter of the first square = 4x

[∵ p=4.side]

By problem, perimeter of the second square = 4x + 24 (or) 4x -24

∴ Side of the second square =
4x + 24
4
=
4(x+6)
4
= x + 6 (or)
4x - 24
4
= x - 6

Now sum of the areas of the two squares is given as 468 m2

x2 (x + 6)2 =

x2 + x2 + 12x + 36 =

2x2 + 12x + 36 - = 0

2x2 + 12x - = 0

x2 + 6x - = 0

x2 + 18x - x - = 0

x(x + 18) - (x + 18) = 0

(x + 18)(x - ) = 0

x + 18 = 0 (or) x - = 0

x = -18 (or)

But x can't be negative.

∴ x =

i.e., side of the first square =

∴Perimeter = 4 × =

∴ Perimeter of the second square + 24 =

∴ side of the second square =
4
=m