(Q1)Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining the points (4,-3) and (8,5) in the ratio 3:1 internally.

Answer

Let p(x,y) be the required point.Using the section formula

P(x,y)= (
m1x2+m2x1
m1+m2
,
m1y2+m2y1
m1+m2
)
x=
3()+1()
3+1
=
4
=

y=
3()+1(-)
3+1
=
4
=

P(x,y)=(,) is the required point.